Treatment of varicose veins of the legs at home can be carried out using traditional medicine. Proper preparation and use of medicines will help normalize the work of the veins, blood consistency and metabolism.
What are varicose veins
Varicose veins are a disease of the vascular system, which is accompanied by the expansion, widening and modification of the veins. The consequence of the pathology is a violation of blood flow, a decrease in the performance of the venous valves or a complete suppression of functions.
Veins are responsible for transporting blood from tissues and organs to the heart. When the venous valves are destroyed or damaged, the blood stagnates and does not have the ability to completely go up the vessels. In most cases, it is the lower extremity veins that are prone to varicose veins. The disease develops transiently due to the fact that the patient is for a long time in a straight position on the legs, and blood fills the veins.
The pathology manifests itself with the appearance of a venous pattern above the surface of the skin. The veins turn blue, green, blue or purple. The shape of the vessels depends on the severity of the disease. In advanced cases, the veins twist, swell, and have nodular formations.
According to statistics, women are many times more likely to have varicose veins. This is due to pregnancy, family predisposition, hormonal instability. The disease occurs in patients over the age of 30.
Causes of varicose veins
Varicose veins develop against the background of the loss of elasticity of the venous walls, which further leads to the rupture of the valves. The elasticity of the venous walls is lost due to the imbalance of collagen and elastin in the patient's body. The reasons for this process cannot be established, but some risk factors leading to varicose veins have been identified.
The following factors can cause diseases:
- Pregnancy. Carrying a fetus is accompanied by an increase in venous load. The pelvic area may be restricted in full blood flow due to pressure on the veins from the growing fetus, an increase in the amount of water.
- Hormonal instability, taking oral contraceptives. Human hormone levels are of great importance for overall health. Violations can cause a malfunction in the production of elastin and collagen, the development of thrombosis.
- Sedentary lifestyle. This factor affects patients whose work requiresto be in one position for a long time (employees, cooks, salespeople). Valves cease to cope with their functions, and blood stagnates in the lower limbs.
- Excessive physical exertion. The disease affects men and women whose activities are associated with sports, hard work. With prolonged physical exertion, intra-abdominal pressure increases, causing a decrease in the tone of the vessels of the lower extremities, stagnation of blood in the veins.
- Overweight, low body weight. Significant deviations in weight from the norm cause metabolic disorders. The heavy weight puts a lot of stress on the lower limb veins. The valves operate in an advanced mode and wear out quickly.
- Bad habits. Alcohol and tobacco contain many harmful, carcinogenic substances. Long-term exposure to the body with cigarettes and alcohol leads to an increase in blood density. In addition, the vessels lose their elasticity, weaken, thrombosis and varicose veins are formed.
- Diabetes mellitus. The disease negatively affects the vessels, causing a predisposition to venous pathologies, thrombosis.
- Genetic predisposition. There is a gene responsible for the structure of muscle and connective tissue. If this gene has mutated in one generation, it is passed on from parent to child.
Attention!
Varicose veins can develop if you regularly wear uncomfortable shoes and tight clothing. Modern living conditions, improper nutrition leads to an increase in the number of patients with varicose veins.
Stages of varicose veins on the legs
Varicose veins have 4 stages of development. The patient needs medical assistance from the first stage. However, 90% of patients turn to a specialist when the second and third stages of the disease occur.
The symptoms of the disease depend on the severity of the disease:
Stage | Description | Symptoms |
1. Compensation | The initial phase, which has no pronounced symptoms. Blood flow disturbances have not yet occurred, but there is a high load on the walls of the veins. The duration of the internship ranges from 3 months to 5 years. |
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2. Undercompensation | At this stage, patients very often see a specialist. Blood flow in the legs is disturbed, the valves do not cope with their functions. The subcompensation phase requires mandatory medical attention to prevent serious consequences and complications of the disease. |
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3. Decompensation | Large amounts of blood accumulate in the veins of the lower limbs. The stage is complicated by the risk of trophic ulcers. |
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4. Last | The fourth stage of varicose veins is dangerous with lethal outcome. Against the background of the development of pathological changes in small and large veins, there is a high risk of heart attack. |
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If the patient experiences rapid leg fatigue, it is advisable to pay attention to the problem. This could be the first sign of varicose vein development.
Treatment with folk remedies
Treatment of varicose veins with traditional medicine can be carried out only after approval by the attending physician. Homemade medicines have some advantages: cheapness, few side effects. Against varicose veins, ointments, compresses, tinctures and juices from a combination of various plants are used.
Tinctures
Tinctures are prepared on the basis of ethyl alcohol. The advantage of the alcoholic agent is the ease of transportation, long life and the ability of ethanol to reveal biologically active substances.
Popular tinctures in the treatment of varicose veins:
- Garlic tincture. For the preparation, you will need 150 g of peeled garlic, 20 ml of high-quality vodka, 40 g of honey, 90 ml of propolis extract for alcohol. Chop the garlic with a blender and add the vodka. Let it brew in a dark place for 2 weeks. Then, filter the substance through gauze. Add honey and propolis extract to the purified solution. Put the tincture in the refrigerator for 3 days. Start taking the medicine with 1 drop before meals. Also, at each meal, increase the dose by 1 drop. After reaching 25 drops, start reducing the dosage by 1 drop with each dose. After completion of treatment, the course can be repeated after 1 month.
- Nutmeg tincture. For the preparation, you will need 50 g of chopped nutmeg, 250 ml of vodka. Mix the walnut powder with the vodka, shake and leave to infuse for 2 weeks. Take 20 drops, diluted in water, 3 times a day.
- Tincture of lilac. To prepare the medicine, you will need 1 glass of lilac flowers mixed with 1 glass of vodka. Let the product rest for 1 week in the refrigerator. Then strain the medicine and store it in a cool dark place. Take 1 tablespoon 2 times a day 30 minutes before meals. The course of treatment is 1 month.
Attention!
Tinctures are contraindicated for people with intolerance to ethanol, alcohol addiction, kidney and liver failure, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
Compress
A compress is a bandage with a healing solution that is applied for a certain time to the affected area of the body. When using the method against varicose veins of the legs, it is necessary to exclude the presence of damage to the skin.
Alternative medicine offers the following types of tablets:
- Honey. Prepare a large gauze bandage, apply a thin layer of lime honey and wrap the leg. Wrap 1 layer of cling film and elastic bandage on top. Keep the compress on your leg for no more than 30 minutes. Apply once every 2 days. The course of treatment is 2 weeks. Can be repeated after 30 days if necessary.
- Essential. Pour 1 liter of water at room temperature into a basin, add 4-7 drops of essential oil (pine, lavender or orange). Well dip a gauze bandage into the solution and wrap the leg. The duration of the therapy is 20 minutes. The course of treatment is 10 days.
- Grapes. For cooking, you need 300 g of seedless grapes, 5 tbsp. spoons of apple cider vinegar. Grind the grapes and mix with the apple cider vinegar. Leave the product to infuse for 4 hours. Then, apply the consistency on the gauze bandage and wrap the leg. The compress should be on the affected part of the limb for no more than 20 minutes a day. The course of treatment is 2 weeks.
Attention!
Before using the compress, you need to make sure that there are no allergies to the components included in the preparation of the medicine. A properly prepared compress helps to reduce painful sensations, swelling, nourishes and regenerates the skin.
Rubbing
Rubbing against varicose veins is used at any stage of the disease. Means for the procedure are easy to use, they can improve skin regeneration, tone blood vessels.
There are the following recipes for rubbing with varicose veins:
- Apple cider vinegar. It can be purchased in the store. For the treatment use only 6% vinegar. The procedure involves rubbing the areas of the legs where the spider veins are or the veins protrude. Do not apply to the surface of trophic ulcers and cracks in the skin.
- Lemon. It is necessary to peel fresh lemon from the zest and rub the areas of the lower limbs affected by varicose veins. Ensure the integrity of the skin before use.
- Horse chestnut tincture. Prepare 1 cup of chopped horse chestnut. Pour into a three-liter jar and pour 1 liter of vodka. Let it ferment for 30 days in a cool dark place. Next, strain the tincture and rub your feet 3 times a day.
It is not recommended to apply rubbing when using ointments or compresses against varicose veins. Excessive skin exposure can cause severe burns, irritation and a complication of the condition.
Drinks
During the treatment of varicose veins, it is necessary to adhere to the diet. An adult needs to drink at least 1. 5 liters of water per day (in the absence of kidney problems).
In addition to water, you can drink the following drinks:
- Green tea. Promotes blood thinning and clot dissolution. Vitamin E and the polyphenols contained in tea tone and nourish blood vessels.
- Juices, fruit drinks from sea buckthorn berries, mountain ash and black currant. Contains vitamins A, B, C, which nourish the veins, normalize blood flow and tone of the vascular wall.
- Carrot, pumpkin and cranberry juice. Reduces leg swelling, activates metabolism in vascular tissues.
- Fruit compote with a high content of apples. Provides the body with vitamins and minerals necessary for normal metabolism, the work of the cardiovascular system.
At the same time, exclude coffee, alcohol and carbonated water from the drinks consumed.
Ointments
Ointment against varicose veins can be used only in the early stages of the disease. It is forbidden to use the product in the presence of cracks, trophic ulcers on the skin. A properly prepared product helps prevent the inflammatory process in the walls of blood vessels, strengthens and tones the veins, reduces swelling and slows down the blood clot formation process.
Recipes to prepare an ointment against varicose veins:
- From marigold flowers. You will need 1 cup of pork fat, 0. 5 cups of dried calendula flowers. Fat must be melted in a water bath, mixed with marigold flowers. Boil for 2 minutes, then pass the mixture through 2 layers of gauze. Pour the resulting mixture into a small dark glass container and place in the refrigerator. Apply to the affected area with a thin layer once a day, preferably at night. The course of treatment is 2 weeks.
- Garlic Ointment. To cook you need 150 gr. peeled garlic, 250 gr. natural butter. Grind the garlic in a blender until puree, add oil, mix well. Store the ointment in the refrigerator. It is necessary to apply the product on the legs once a day. The course of treatment is 3 weeks.
- Egg yolk. To create an ointment, you will need 1 glass of sunflower oil, boiled egg yolk, 60 gr. yellow wax for pharmacy. Put the oil and wax to cook in a double boiler until completely dissolved. Add the finely chopped yolk in small portions to the wax and oil mass. Keep on fire for another 30 minutes and pour into a glass container. Store the ointment in the refrigerator. Apply a thin layer on the legs once a day. The course of treatment is 2 weeks.
Attention!
The effect of applying the ointment will appear only with regular use and following the recommendations of a specialist. Using the agent as the only way to treat varicose veins will not bring the expected results.
Nutrition, diet
The normalization of nutrition in the treatment of varicose veins is one of the basic requirements for a speedy recovery. To restore blood vessels, the body needs to receive vitamins and minerals, to strengthen the immune system.
When compiling a diet, the patient should familiarize himself with the list of foods that should not be consumed or, on the contrary, should be added to the diet:
List of allowed food and drinks | List of prohibited foods and drinks |
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Despite some food restrictions, there are many dishes prepared with healthy foods.
Patients with varicose veins are advised to adhere to the following menu:
Meal | Menu |
Breakfast |
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Lunch |
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Lunch |
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Snack |
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Dinner |
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Shows the options for meals that can be included in the diet. It should be remembered that you can not eat more than 250 grams. each dish. Compliance with a diet will help normalize excess weight and improve the work of the vascular system.
Prevention
To reduce the likelihood of developing varicose veins, the following recommendations should be followed:
- Give up bad habits.
- Check your body weight.
- Do regular morning exercises, go jogging several times a week, go to the pool.
- Reduce the likelihood of physical overload.
- Stick to proper nutrition, avoid constipation.
- Exclude tight, tight clothes and uncomfortable shoes from the closet.
- Combine rest with work evenly.
- If the work requires a prolonged or sitting position, perform leg exercises.
- Adhere to the correct daily routine, eliminate nervous overload.
Attention!
Prevention of varicose veins is necessary to slow the progression of the disease and prevent pathology in the future.
Reviews
My varicose veins started at the age of 15. As I learned later, the disease in our family is hereditary. So I had to give up weight lifting and learn how to plan physical activity for my body. Once every 6 months I use a garlic ointment to control varicose veins ".
Age has its toll. 15 years ago I encountered varicose veins. Like many, he missed the first stage of the disease, when it was possible to fully recover. Now I support varicose veins in 2 stages with the help of herbal medicines and tinctures.
I don't have varicose veins, but I regularly use tinctures and ointments against the disease, I adhere to preventive measures. Maybe that's why the disease hasn't hit me yet. A honey wrap is great for my wife.
Conclusion
Varicose veins are a disease that can affect men and women of all ages. There are many recipes of alternative medicine that can slow down or completely cure the disease. The only condition is the obligatory appeal to a specialist and coordination with him of all actions.