Varicose veins is popularly known as varicose veins – a disease characterized by the deformation of veins, reduction of their elasticity, and violation of the circulation of the blood.
The reasons of the appearance of varicose veins
This disease occurs in approximately 10% of the population of the planet, and in most women after 30 years.
Women are more prone to varicose veins than men, because the hormones have often changes the natural way. The most dangerous periods: puberty, pregnancy and after childbirth, menopause.
Mainly affects the lower limbs, including the back surface of the knee, the muscles of the calf.
The causes of the distension of the veins of the legs can be the following:
- Obesity (most often). This is due to the pressure of excess weight on the vessels of the lower limbs;
- Pregnancy. Expenses surplus in this period, are able to lead to illness;
- Long stay on the feet. For this reason, the disease develops in those who are forced to stand for long periods of time, for example, sellers, hairdressers, etc;
- The pelvic tumor. They may compress the veins, common iliac, to impede the flow of blood;
- The disease of the wall of blood vessels venous. It is accompanied by proliferation of the connective tissue, the joint of the wall, to the deterioration of the blood circulation and the formation of blood clots;
- Congenital insufficiency of venous valves is reversed the flow of the blood in the feet.
The symptoms of varicose veins of the lower limbs
This disease can develop for a very long time, up to several decades. The initial stages are often asymptomatic. Only sometimes, the person may disturb the gravity after a long time, a stabbing pain and cramps in the calves.
Later, the steps occur expressed symptomatology:
- Bluish, bulging through the skin, the veins;
- Swelling of the calves in the evening;
- The pain, the burning, the heat on the road affected by the vessels;
- Cramps in the night;
- Hyperpigmentation and thinning of the skin;
- Itching of the skin.
How can you cure varicose veins of the legs?
That before starting the treatment, the more the result will be. The integrated approach of the disease: treatment includes physical therapy, medications, diet.
Massage
This procedure improves the circulation of blood in the veins. Perform a massage only needs the specialist, so that bad behaviour can only worsen the disease.
Get rid of the nodules using the following exercise: stand on your toes, climbing to the top of the soil about an inch, and then sharply down on the heel. Repeat up to 50 times, and perform up to 5 times per day. The exercise strengthens the blood vessels, cleans them. During its run tense up the muscles of the leg, as a result, blood is pushed back by the veins above.
Bandage
The dead of varicose veins members wrapped with special bandages. This allows you to stop the progress of the disease, reduce the symptoms. For the same purpose apply elastic stockings.
Drugs
In the treatment services include analgesics, anti-inflammatory, blood thinning drugs, as well as vitamins. The drug treatment has the right to prescribe doctor. Chance the use of drugs can harm the body.
Phlebotonics is venotonic of the tool. They restored the tone of the veins, which intensifies the blood circulation; relieve the burning sensation, the swelling, the severity of the convulsions. You can use them for prevention, but the tablets are not allowed during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Circulation of the blood thinning to reduce the risk of formation of blood clots.
Varicose veins requires the application of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory.
Menus for ointments
Without a prescription in almost any pharmacy, you can acquire resources for outdoor applications: ointments, gels, creams veins. Those have to complete the treatment. It should be noted that there are at the base of the therapy.
Surgery
In severe cases, when the disease has gone very far, the use of surgery: varicose veins extended to the vein is excised.
The treatment plan
The patient is shown eating foods that are rich in protein, vitamins and minerals and low in cholesterol. The useful substances strengthen the walls of blood vessels, and will improve their elasticity. We recommend that you enter in the more menu of seafood (shrimp, squid, fish, seaweed), fermented milk, fruits. To limit, or even exclude from the penalty of broths, marinades, meats, alcohol and coffee.
The weight control
Obesity is the most frequent cause of the deformation of the vein. If it is to reduce weight, this treatment will not give a permanent result.
The correct sequence of work and rest
The patient is useful to lie with a pillow under the legs. When the legs above the chest, the more easy to mould blood. Of course, you can't abuse your vacation, so that the physical inactivity is also a toll on the body is not the best way.
How to treat varicose veins: remedies
The use of herbs
At home, you can use many recipes. For example, it is very effective herbal: they improve blood circulation, tone the blood vessels. Better use of the oak bark, chamomile, the flood, the st. john's wort, plantain.
If the disease is aggravated by eczema and / or ulcers trophic, you can make a compress with olive oil and sea-buckthorn, honey, aloe juice. The wraps have healing action.
Horse chestnut varicose veins
The infusion of horse-chestnut – can-be, the most famous is a folk remedy for varicose veins on the legs. Prepare very simply at home: pour 50 grams of flowers of ½ litre of alcohol and leave to 14 days, shaking every day. Then, the dye is filtered and is taken orally three times per day after meals. For a 7-day treatment, followed by a break of 2 weeks.
The use of green tomatoes
Before you go to sleep at the re sites in veins put the slices of green tomatoes and set their banner. In the morning, they are being filmed. If do ice packs throughout the year, this venous bumps become more soft, and then completely lost.
The secret of green tomatoes hiding in the lycopene – powerful antioxidant that reduces the risk of stroke / heart attack, improves the elasticity of blood vessels and protects against free radicals. Lycopene prevents the appearance of atherosclerotic plaques of the arteries.
Treatment of varicose veins of the lower limbs nutmeg
The nuts are ground into powder. A teaspoon dissolved in 200 ml of hot water, add a bit of honey and leave to rest for 30 minutes. Drink one hour before breakfast and after 2 hours.
The first results are visible after one month. The nutmeg has the property analgesic, prevents stagnation, improves the healing of venous ulcers.
As the complication can lead to varicose veins of the legs
Although the disease progresses slowly, and lends itself well to a treatment at an early stage, it can be complicated. The stagnation of the blood leads to a violation of the power of the skin, after which they pathologically are changed: you get the eczema, ulcers trophic, necrosis.
If you do not treat the varicose veins of the lower limbs, and then the eczema becomes chronic, the legs covered to do the healing of the wound; the vessels are greatly inflated, will be knotty, appear to be "precious" — calcification of a blood clot.
The knots may tear, causing bleeding. The swelling of the legs is capable of reinforcing and lead to an "elephantiasis".
Prevention of varicose veins
Prevention measures is a set of methods. Itself can prevent the development of the disease.
- Alternation of work and leisure. It is particularly important for those who have a predisposition to the disease;
- If in need of a lot of sit, is more likely to change the position of the body;
- You can't sit down, putting the foot on the leg;
- Wardrobe must exclude things that compress the feet, the area inguinal, size;
- View the long slow walking in comfortable shoes. Heels animals to carry the maximum rarely;
- Avoid constipation, as they increase the pressure of the blood in the basin;
- Cycling improves heart function and blood vessels;
- Swimming;
- In the morning or evening the load;
- Girudoterapiya, if necessary;
- The normalization and weight control;
- A well-balanced diet;
- The refusal of bad habits;
- A contrast shower;
- The application of a regime to drink about 1 ½ liters of water per day;
- The exercises that promote the flow of blood;
- The improvement of the tonicity of the venous wall. For these purposes, use the traditional recipes and medicines prescribed by a doctor.
Not worth it to ignore the first, yet the symptoms of the disease. Better immediately to considering and make a therapy. Otherwise, in the future, the disease brings lots of worries.
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